ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023

Questions 42

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient with major depressive disorder is started on fluoxetine. What is a common side effect the nurse should monitor for?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nausea is a common side effect of fluoxetine and should be monitored.

Question 2 of 5

A patient with generalized anxiety disorder is being taught about buspirone. Which statement indicates the patient needs further teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because buspirone is not meant to be taken on an as-needed basis. It should be taken consistently to achieve optimal effectiveness in managing generalized anxiety disorder. Taking it as needed may lead to inadequate symptom control and reduced therapeutic benefits.

Question 3 of 5

A patient with panic disorder is prescribed alprazolam. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to include in the teaching plan?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The most important instruction for a patient prescribed alprazolam is to avoid driving until they know how the medication affects them. Alprazolam can cause drowsiness and impaired coordination, which may affect the ability to drive safely. This caution is crucial to prevent accidents and ensure the safety of the patient and others on the road.

Question 4 of 5

A patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) performs hand washing repeatedly. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Allowing the patient to wash hands at specified times is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with OCD who repetitively performs hand washing. This intervention provides structure by allowing the patient to engage in the behavior at designated times, helping to reduce the compulsion gradually. Restricting or setting strict limits may increase anxiety and worsen the condition, while ignoring the behavior does not address the underlying issue of OCD.

Question 5 of 5

Which medication is commonly used to treat both major depressive disorder and neuropathic pain?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Duloxetine, also known as Cymbalta, is a medication commonly used to treat both major depressive disorder and neuropathic pain. It is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that helps alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions. Gabapentin is primarily used for neuropathic pain, Amitriptyline is commonly used as an antidepressant, and Tramadol is an opioid analgesic often used for pain relief but not typically indicated for major depressive disorder.

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