ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023

Questions 42

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is prescribed fluvoxamine. What is a common side effect of this medication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nausea is a common side effect of fluvoxamine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly used in the treatment of OCD. Patients should be advised to monitor and report any gastrointestinal disturbances, including nausea, to their healthcare provider.

Question 2 of 5

A patient with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is experiencing nightmares. Which intervention should the nurse include in the care plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Teaching relaxation techniques is an appropriate intervention for a patient with PTSD experiencing nightmares. Relaxation techniques can help the patient manage anxiety and improve sleep quality, potentially decreasing the frequency and intensity of nightmares. By teaching relaxation techniques, the nurse empowers the patient to actively cope with and reduce the distressing symptoms of PTSD, contributing to overall therapeutic outcomes.

Question 3 of 5

A healthcare professional is assessing a patient with major depressive disorder. Which finding is most concerning?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Among the symptoms listed, difficulty sleeping is particularly concerning in patients with major depressive disorder. Insomnia or other sleep disturbances can exacerbate depressive symptoms and increase the risk of suicidal ideation. Healthcare professionals should address sleep issues promptly to provide appropriate interventions and prevent further complications.

Question 4 of 5

A patient is receiving education about taking clozapine. Which statement indicates the patient understands the side effects?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because patients taking clozapine should report signs of infection immediately due to the risk of agranulocytosis. Agranulocytosis is a potentially life-threatening side effect of clozapine characterized by a significant decrease in white blood cell count, which can leave the patient vulnerable to infections. Reporting signs of infection promptly is crucial to prevent serious complications.

Question 5 of 5

Which therapeutic communication technique is being used when the nurse says, 'Tell me more about what you are feeling right now'?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Exploration. In this scenario, the nurse is using the exploration technique to encourage the patient to elaborate further on their feelings. Exploration involves prompting the patient to delve deeper into their thoughts and emotions, fostering a more comprehensive discussion and understanding of their experiences.

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