PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Questions 88

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a newborn who is 24 hr old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A bilirubin level of 4 mg/dL is elevated for a newborn and requires monitoring and potential intervention to prevent complications such as jaundice and kernicterus.

Question 2 of 5

A postpartum client's fundus is firm, 3 cm above the umbilicus and displaced to the right. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Displacement of the uterus from the midline is often a sign of bladder distention. A full bladder can prevent the uterus from contracting properly, which could increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. The nurse should assist the client to void and then reassess the position and firmness of the fundus to ensure appropriate uterine contraction.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is providing care to a client with severe preeclampsia. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Magnesium sulfate is administered to prevent seizures in clients with severe preeclampsia. It acts as a central nervous system depressant and is the first-line treatment for eclampsia prevention.

Question 4 of 5

Following delivery, the nurse places the newborn under a radiant heat warmer. Which of the following is this action used to prevent?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cold stress in newborns can lead to increased oxygen consumption and energy expenditure as the body tries to maintain its temperature. This can result in hypoglycemia and metabolic acidosis if not addressed. The use of a radiant warmer helps maintain the infant's body temperature, reducing the risk of cold stress and its complications.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a newborn who is 1 hour old and has a respiratory rate of 50 breaths per minute with periods of apnea lasting up to 10 seconds. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A respiratory rate of 50 breaths per minute with occasional periods of apnea lasting less than 15 seconds is normal for a newborn. The nurse should continue routine monitoring unless the apneic periods become prolonged or the newborn shows signs of respiratory distress.

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