ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a newborn who is 24 hr old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bilirubin level of 4 mg/dL is elevated for a newborn and requires monitoring and potential intervention to prevent complications such as jaundice and kernicterus.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following interventions is most appropriate for a client with hyperemesis gravidarum?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperemesis gravidarum is severe, persistent nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. The priority intervention is to administer intravenous fluids to maintain hydration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 14 weeks of gestation and has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is often used to treat nausea and vomiting in pregnancy, including hyperemesis gravidarum, and is considered safe for use in pregnant clients.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a newborn 1 hour after birth. The newborn has acrocyanosis and a heart rate of 130 beats per minute. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acrocyanosis, or bluish discoloration of the hands and feet, is a normal finding in newborns in the first few hours after birth. The nurse should continue to monitor the newborn and reassess after some time.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the transition phase of labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging the client to use a pant-blow breathing pattern helps manage pain and anxiety during the transition phase, which is characterized by intense contractions and emotional responses.
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