ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who is at 29 weeks of gestation. Which of the following results should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A platelet count of 140,000/mm� is at the lower end of the normal range but can be concerning in pregnancy, especially if there are signs of thrombocytopenia or bleeding.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following would increase a client's risk of ovarian cancer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Endometriosis is associated with an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer due to chronic inflammation and hormonal imbalances. The exact cause is not fully understood, but women with endometriosis should be monitored closely.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has a diagnosis of group B streptococcus �-hemolytic infection. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ampicillin is the recommended antibiotic for treating group B streptococcus infections in pregnant women during labor to prevent neonatal infection.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing education to a client in the first trimester of pregnancy. What information should the nurse include regarding the cause of indigestion and heartburn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Progesterone causes relaxation of the smooth muscles in the body, including the cardiac sphincter. This allows stomach acid to reflux into the esophagus, causing heartburn, especially during pregnancy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has an epidural for pain control. Which of the following clinical manifestations is an adverse effect of epidural anesthesia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pruritus is a common adverse effect of epidural anesthesia, often due to the opioids administered with the epidural. This can cause significant discomfort and may require treatment.
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