PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A respiratory rate of 50 breaths per minute with occasional periods of apnea lasting less than 15 seconds is normal for a newborn. The nurse should continue routine monitoring unless the apneic periods become prolonged or the newborn shows signs of respiratory distress.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Endometriosis is associated with an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer due to chronic inflammation and hormonal imbalances. The exact cause is not fully understood, but women with endometriosis should be monitored closely.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Acrocyanosis, or bluish discoloration of the hands and feet, is a normal finding in newborns in the first few hours after birth. The nurse should continue to monitor the newborn and reassess after some time.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: If the baby is Rh positive and the mother is Rh negative, the mother may develop antibodies against the baby's blood. RhoGAM is administered to prevent the mother's immune system from becoming sensitized to Rh-positive blood.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: If routine suctioning with a bulb syringe is ineffective, the next step is to use mechanical suction. This ensures that any obstruction in the airway is cleared. If the newborn's condition does not improve, chest compressions or further interventions may be needed.