ATI LPN
ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A healthcare professional is assessing a patient with bipolar disorder. Which finding suggests the patient is experiencing a manic episode?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: During a manic episode in patients with bipolar disorder, they often experience a decreased need for sleep. This symptom is characterized by feeling rested after only a few hours of sleep, or even feeling like they can go without sleep for extended periods without feeling tired. The increased energy levels and racing thoughts during a manic episode contribute to the decreased need for sleep.
Question 2 of 5
Which medication is commonly used to treat both major depressive disorder and neuropathic pain?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Duloxetine, also known as Cymbalta, is a medication commonly used to treat both major depressive disorder and neuropathic pain. It is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that helps alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions. Gabapentin is primarily used for neuropathic pain, Amitriptyline is commonly used as an antidepressant, and Tramadol is an opioid analgesic often used for pain relief but not typically indicated for major depressive disorder.
Question 3 of 5
A patient with major depressive disorder is started on fluoxetine. What is a common side effect the nurse should monitor for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nausea is a common side effect of fluoxetine and should be monitored.
Question 4 of 5
Which therapeutic communication technique is being used when the nurse says, 'Tell me more about what you are feeling right now'?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Exploration. In this scenario, the nurse is using the exploration technique to encourage the patient to elaborate further on their feelings. Exploration involves prompting the patient to delve deeper into their thoughts and emotions, fostering a more comprehensive discussion and understanding of their experiences.
Question 5 of 5
In cognitive processing therapy for PTSD, what is the primary goal for the patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The primary goal of cognitive processing therapy for PTSD is to help the patient understand the impact of the trauma on their current thoughts and behaviors. Through this therapy, individuals learn to identify and challenge maladaptive beliefs related to the traumatic event, ultimately helping them to process the trauma and develop healthier coping mechanisms. This approach aims to address the cognitive distortions and negative thoughts that have resulted from the trauma, facilitating healing and recovery.
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