LPN Pharmacology

Questions 52

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

LPN Pharmacology Questions

Question 1 of 5

While preparing a client for a cardiac catheterization, the client expresses a preference to speak with their doctor rather than the nurse. Which response by the nurse should be therapeutic?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The therapeutic response by the nurse in this situation involves reflecting the client's feelings back to them, which demonstrates active listening and empathy. By restating the client's preference to talk to their doctor, the nurse acknowledges and validates the client's feelings, thereby fostering a positive therapeutic relationship and promoting open communication.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) and is assisting the client in completing the diet menu. Which beverage does the nurse instruct the client to select from the menu?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lemonade is the correct choice as it is caffeine-free, unlike tea, cola, and coffee, which contain caffeine that can potentially affect the client's heart rhythm. Caffeine can increase heart rate and blood pressure, which may not be advisable for a client with a recent MI.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Monitoring for a dry cough is crucial when taking captopril as it can be a common side effect. If a dry cough develops, it should be reported to the healthcare provider promptly, as it may necessitate discontinuation of the medication.

Question 4 of 5

The client is scheduled to undergo a treadmill stress test. Which instruction should the client be reinforced with?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Wearing comfortable shoes and clothing is crucial for the client undergoing a treadmill stress test to ensure they can complete the test without discomfort. The right attire will help the client move freely and reduce the risk of any hindrance during the test, which requires physical activity.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is planning measures to decrease the incidence of chest pain for a client with angina pectoris. The nurse should do which intervention to effectively accomplish this goal?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A calm and quiet environment helps reduce stress and prevents the occurrence of chest pain in clients with angina.

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