ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In the scenario where a garment factory lacks an occupational nurse, the responsibility of addressing the occupational health needs of the factory workers falls under the jurisdiction of the Public Health nurse of the Rural Health Unit (RHU) in their municipality. Public Health nurses are trained to provide essential health services to the community, including monitoring and promoting health in workplaces. They can assess workplace hazards, provide health education, and facilitate access to medical care when necessary, making them the most suitable option among the given choices to cater to the occupational health needs of the factory workers.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Conducting a home visit provides an opportunity to conduct a firsthand appraisal of the home situation. This allows healthcare professionals to observe the living conditions, identify potential health hazards, and tailor care plans to the individual's environment. It helps in gaining a better understanding of the patient's lifestyle, social support, and resources available at home, leading to more personalized and effective care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Dr. Margaret Shetland emphasized that the philosophy of public health nursing is rooted in the belief in the worth and dignity of every individual. This principle underscores the core values of public health nursing, focusing on respect for human life and the promotion of health for all individuals, regardless of their background or circumstances.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Primary facilities are typically healthcare facilities that offer basic outpatient services to individuals. These services are often provided without the need for an overnight stay, distinguishing them from secondary or tertiary care facilities that offer more specialized and intensive care. Therefore, the correct statement about primary facilities is that their services are provided on an outpatient basis.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A bar graph is the appropriate choice for comparing the frequency of the leading causes of mortality in the municipality because it allows for the clear visualization of the different causes side by side. Bar graphs are commonly used to compare discrete categories, making them ideal for this scenario. Line graphs are typically used for showing trends over time or age, pie graphs for illustrating population composition or distribution, and scatter diagrams for displaying the correlation between two variables.