ATI LPN
ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient with generalized anxiety disorder is being taught about buspirone. Which statement indicates the patient needs further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because buspirone is not meant to be taken on an as-needed basis. It should be taken consistently to achieve optimal effectiveness in managing generalized anxiety disorder. Taking it as needed may lead to inadequate symptom control and reduced therapeutic benefits.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is an example of a cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) technique?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thought stopping is a specific cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) technique aimed at helping individuals manage and interrupt negative or intrusive thoughts. This technique involves identifying and stopping negative thought patterns to promote healthier thinking and emotional well-being. Free association and dream analysis are associated with psychoanalytic therapy, while systematic desensitization is a technique commonly used in behavior therapy.
Question 3 of 5
In schizophrenia, a patient is experiencing negative symptoms. Which of the following is a negative symptom?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In schizophrenia, negative symptoms refer to deficits in normal emotional responses or other thought processes. Apathy is a negative symptom characterized by a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. Hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren't there), delusions (false beliefs), and disorganized speech are positive symptoms, which involve the presence of abnormal behaviors or thoughts.
Question 4 of 5
Which medication is often prescribed for patients with bipolar disorder to help stabilize mood?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lithium is the medication frequently prescribed to stabilize mood in patients with bipolar disorder. It helps to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes, making it a cornerstone in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Sertraline is an antidepressant commonly used for depression, while haloperidol and diazepam are not typically first-line treatments for bipolar disorder.
Question 5 of 5
A patient with bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. What is a common side effect the nurse should monitor for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight gain is a common side effect associated with lithium therapy. It is essential for the nurse to monitor the patient for changes in weight as it can impact the individual's overall health and well-being. Patients on lithium should be advised on dietary and lifestyle modifications to manage potential weight gain and maintain a healthy weight.
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