PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The first action should be to discontinue the infusion of oxytocin, as it can contribute to uterine hyperstimulation and fetal distress. This allows for immediate assessment and management of the fetal heart rate.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Magnesium sulfate is administered to prevent seizures in clients with severe preeclampsia. It acts as a central nervous system depressant and is the first-line treatment for eclampsia prevention.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cesarean birth doubles the risk for deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) due to immobility and vascular changes associated with surgery. Other risk factors include smoking, obesity, and a history of thromboembolism.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The first action should be to discontinue the infusion of oxytocin, as it can contribute to uterine hyperstimulation and fetal distress. This allows for immediate assessment and management of the fetal heart rate.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Leaving a baby's diaper off to prevent diaper rash is not recommended because it increases the risk of infection. Proper diaper hygiene and frequent diaper changes are more effective in preventing diaper rash.