ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 14 weeks of gestation and has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is often used to treat nausea and vomiting in pregnancy, including hyperemesis gravidarum, and is considered safe for use in pregnant clients.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is performing a vaginal exam on a client who is in active labor. The nurse notes the umbilical cord protruding through the cervix. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should assist the client into the knee-chest position to relieve pressure on the umbilical cord. This position helps to prevent cord compression and improves fetal oxygenation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discussing recommendations for daily nutrient intake during pregnancy with a client who is at 10 weeks of gestation. For which of the following nutrients should the nurse instruct the client to increase intake during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium is vital during pregnancy for fetal bone development and to prevent maternal bone loss. The recommended daily intake should be increased to support these needs.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum, has a deep-vein thrombosis, and is receiving heparin therapy via subcutaneous injections. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should administer the injection in the abdomen, as this is a common site for subcutaneous heparin administration. Aspirin is contraindicated for clients on heparin due to increased bleeding risk.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a newborn who is 48 hr old and is experiencing opioid withdrawals. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Moderate tremors of the extremities are a common sign of opioid withdrawal in newborns. Other signs may include irritability, feeding difficulties, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
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