PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Caput succedaneum is swelling of the soft tissues of the head that crosses suture lines, often resulting from pressure during delivery, especially with vacuum extraction.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypotension is a key indicator of decreased cardiac output, especially in the context of postpartum hemorrhage, which can lead to significant fluid volume loss and compromise perfusion.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Encouraging the client to use a pant-blow breathing pattern helps manage pain and anxiety during the transition phase, which is characterized by intense contractions and emotional responses.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A cephalohematoma is a collection of blood between the periosteum and the skull that does not cross the suture line. It results from trauma during birth and typically resolves on its own.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rapid weight gain, especially in the third trimester, can be a sign of preeclampsia, a condition characterized by hypertension, edema, and proteinuria. This requires immediate medical attention.