ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has fluid volume excess. Which of the following findings should the healthcare provider expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Crackles in the lungs are indicative of fluid accumulation in the alveoli, which is a characteristic finding in clients with fluid volume excess. The crackling sound occurs due to the presence of excess fluid in the lungs, impairing normal ventilation and gas exchange. Monitoring for crackles is essential for early detection and management of fluid overload in clients.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a prescription for digoxin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Monitoring the pulse before taking digoxin is important to prevent bradycardia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a low-cholesterol diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chicken breast is low in cholesterol and suitable for a low-cholesterol diet.
Question 4 of 5
A client receives discharge teaching on a new prescription for lisinopril. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, can lead to hyperkalemia by reducing potassium excretion. Therefore, clients taking lisinopril should be advised to avoid foods high in potassium to prevent potential complications associated with elevated potassium levels.
Question 5 of 5
A healthcare professional is assessing a client who has chronic pain. Which of the following findings should the healthcare professional expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chronic pain is associated with various psychological effects, including depression. Clients experiencing chronic pain may develop feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, and despair, which are characteristic of depression. It is essential for healthcare professionals to recognize and address these psychological impacts when caring for clients with chronic pain.
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