LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Quizlet

Questions 37

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has fluid volume excess. Which of the following findings should the healthcare provider expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Crackles in the lungs are indicative of fluid accumulation in the alveoli, which is a characteristic finding in clients with fluid volume excess. The crackling sound occurs due to the presence of excess fluid in the lungs, impairing normal ventilation and gas exchange. Monitoring for crackles is essential for early detection and management of fluid overload in clients.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a new prescription for total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When a client is on total parenteral nutrition (TPN), monitoring blood glucose levels daily is crucial to manage and detect complications like hyperglycemia, which can occur due to the high glucose content in TPN solutions. Regular blood glucose monitoring helps the healthcare team adjust the TPN infusion rate to maintain optimal glucose levels and prevent adverse events.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a stage 1 pressure ulcer on the right heel. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Applying a transparent dressing over the heel is beneficial as it can protect the ulcer from friction and shear, and allow for continuous observation of the wound. This intervention promotes healing and prevents further damage to the skin.

Question 4 of 5

A healthcare provider is planning care for a client who has a pressure ulcer. Which of the following interventions should the healthcare provider include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Repositioning the client every 2 hours is a crucial intervention in the management of pressure ulcers. This action helps redistribute pressure, reducing the risk of further skin breakdown and promoting wound healing. Massaging the ulcer can cause further damage to the skin and underlying tissues. Applying a heating pad can increase the risk of skin breakdown and should be avoided. Alcohol-based cleansers are too harsh for pressure ulcers and can irritate the skin, potentially delaying healing.

Question 5 of 5

A healthcare professional is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for a high-protein diet. Which of the following foods should the healthcare professional recommend?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nuts are an excellent source of protein and are suitable for a high-protein diet. They provide essential nutrients and can help the client meet their increased protein requirements.

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