HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client is newly prescribed lithium for bipolar disorder. Which finding is most important to report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fine hand tremors are an early sign of lithium toxicity, and the healthcare provider should be notified to adjust the dose or monitor serum levels more closely.

Question 2 of 5

A client with heart failure has a prescription for digoxin. The nurse is aware that sufficient potassium should be included in the diet because hypokalemia in combination with this medication

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypokalemia combined with digoxin increases the risk of dysrhythmias.

Question 3 of 5

A client with diabetes mellitus is experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). What laboratory result should the nurse monitor closely?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A blood glucose level of 320 mg/dL indicates the need for insulin to manage diabetic ketoacidosis.

Question 4 of 5

Which activity is most important for a client recovering from a hip replacement to avoid during the first few weeks of recovery?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Crossing the legs after a hip replacement can increase the risk of hip dislocation. Clients should be advised to avoid crossing their legs during recovery to protect the new joint.

Question 5 of 5

A client with diabetes insipidus is admitted due to a pituitary tumor. What complication should the nurse monitor for closely?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypokalemia is a common complication of diabetes insipidus due to excessive urination and the resultant electrolyte imbalance.

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