HESI RN
HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is scheduled for a colonoscopy. Which preparation is the most important for the nurse to implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Verifying that the client has completed bowel prep ensures the colon is clear for accurate visualization during the procedure.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a colostomy is being discharged. What teaching is most important for the nurse to provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Emptying the ostomy pouch when it's one-third full prevents leakage and skin irritation.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a seizure disorder is prescribed phenytoin. What is the most important teaching the nurse should provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phenytoin should be taken consistently, as missing doses can increase the risk of seizures. Additionally, clients should be aware of drug interactions, such as with antacids, which can reduce the absorption of phenytoin.
Question 4 of 5
A client is admitted with a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE). What is the nurse's priority intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A CT scan can help confirm a pulmonary embolism and guide further treatment.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube following surgery. The nurse should intervene if which of the following is observed?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The chest drainage system should always be kept below chest level to ensure proper drainage.
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