HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who is receiving oxygen therapy. Which assessment finding indicates that the client's oxygenation is improving?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A pulse oximetry reading of 94% indicates adequate oxygenation. Monitoring oxygen saturation is the most objective way to assess the effectiveness of oxygen therapy.

Question 2 of 5

While palpating the gallbladder of a mildly obese client, the nurse expects what finding if the gallbladder is inflamed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: If the gallbladder is inflamed, the nurse may find tenderness and guarding, a typical sign of acute cholecystitis.

Question 3 of 5

A male client with heart failure presents with shortness of breath, audible wheezing, and pink frothy sputum. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Morphine is needed to reduce the client's distress and should be given as prescribed.

Question 4 of 5

A client with diabetes insipidus is admitted due to a pituitary tumor. What complication should the nurse monitor for closely?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypokalemia is a common complication of diabetes insipidus due to excessive urination and the resultant electrolyte imbalance.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving morphine for postoperative pain. What is the nurse's priority assessment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Monitoring respiratory rate helps assess for respiratory depression, a common side effect of morphine.

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