HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with pneumonia is prescribed antibiotics. What is the most important teaching point for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Antibiotics must be taken for the entire prescribed duration to ensure that the infection is completely eradicated. Stopping antibiotics early, even if symptoms improve, can lead to a recurrence of the infection or antibiotic resistance.

Question 2 of 5

A client with bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. What should the nurse teach the client about lithium toxicity?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lithium toxicity can occur if levels become too high, especially if the client is dehydrated. Clients should be advised to avoid NSAIDs and maintain adequate hydration to prevent toxicity.

Question 3 of 5

A client with diabetes insipidus is admitted due to a pituitary tumor. What complication should the nurse monitor for closely?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypokalemia is a common complication of diabetes insipidus due to excessive urination and the resultant electrolyte imbalance.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a colostomy is being discharged. What teaching is most important for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Emptying the ostomy pouch when it's one-third full prevents leakage and skin irritation.

Question 5 of 5

A client with 42-week gestation refuses induction. What is the most important action the nurse should take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Supporting the client's birth plan helps reduce anxiety while ensuring informed decision-making.

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