HESI RN
HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client who had a vasectomy is in the post recovery unit at an outpatient clinic. Which of these points is most important to be reinforced by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: It is important to use contraception until sperm is confirmed absent in the ejaculate.
Question 2 of 5
The mother of a 2-day-old infant girl expresses concern about a 'flea bite' type rash on her daughter's body. The nurse identifies a pink papular rash with vesicles superimposed over the thorax, back, buttocks, and abdomen. Which explanation should the nurse offer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The rash described is typical of erythema toxicum neonatorum, a common and benign newborn rash that resolves on its own within a few days. No treatment is necessary, and the nurse should reassure the mother.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse assesses a client one hour after starting a transfusion of packed red blood cells and determines that there are no indications of a transfusion reaction. What instruction should the nurse provide the UAP who is working with the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Monitoring vital signs throughout a transfusion is critical, as reactions can occur later in the process. The UAP should continue to check vital signs regularly to ensure that any delayed reaction is promptly detected.
Question 4 of 5
As the nurse is speaking with a group of teens which of these side effects of chemotherapy for cancer would the nurse expect this group to be more interested in during the discussion?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Teens are more likely to be concerned with hair loss, as it is a visible and emotional side effect.
Question 5 of 5
A client with hypothyroidism is prescribed levothyroxine. What assessment finding suggests the medication dosage is too high?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased heart rate and palpitations may indicate that the dosage of levothyroxine is too high, leading to hyperthyroidism.
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