HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

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HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A young woman with multiple sclerosis just received several immunizations in preparation for moving into a college dormitory. Two days later, she reports to the nurse that she is experiencing increasing fatigue and visual problems. What teaching should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Immunizations can sometimes trigger relapses in multiple sclerosis due to the activation of the immune system. Extra rest can help manage these symptoms. While increased fluid intake may be helpful, the nurse should focus on explaining the connection between immunizations and MS symptoms.

Question 2 of 5

A client with hyperthyroidism is admitted for total thyroidectomy. What is the nurse's priority post-operative intervention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Calcium levels should be monitored closely as hypocalcemia is a common complication after thyroid surgery.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected myocardial infarction (MI). Which laboratory test result is most indicative of a recent MI?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevated troponin levels are the most specific and sensitive indicator of myocardial infarction. Troponin levels increase within hours of an MI and remain elevated for several days.

Question 4 of 5

A client is receiving lactulose for signs of hepatic encephalopathy. To evaluate the therapeutic response, which assessment should the nurse obtain?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lactulose is used to reduce ammonia levels, so consciousness is an indicator of efficacy.

Question 5 of 5

As the nurse is speaking with a group of teens which of these side effects of chemotherapy for cancer would the nurse expect this group to be more interested in during the discussion?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Teens are more likely to be concerned with hair loss, as it is a visible and emotional side effect.

Similar Questions

As the nurse is speaking with a group of teens which of these side effects of chemotherapy for cancer would the nurse expect this group to be more interested in during the discussion?
A client is receiving morphine for postoperative pain. What is the nurse's priority assessment?
A client with a recent myocardial infarction is prescribed a beta-blocker. What side effect should the nurse monitor for?
A teenager presents to the emergency department with palpitations after vaping at a party. The client is anxious, fearful, and hyperventilating. Which acid-base imbalance does the nurse anticipate the client developing?
A young woman with multiple sclerosis just received several immunizations in preparation for moving into a college dormitory. Two days later, she reports to the nurse that she is experiencing increasing fatigue and visual problems. What teaching should the nurse provide?

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