HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client is receiving morphine for postoperative pain. What is the nurse's priority assessment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Monitoring respiratory rate helps assess for respiratory depression, a common side effect of morphine.

Question 2 of 5

A client with psoriasis is prescribed topical corticosteroids. What side effect should the nurse monitor for?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Topical corticosteroids can cause skin thinning and increased redness if overused. The nurse should monitor for these side effects, especially in long-term use.

Question 3 of 5

A client admitted with left-sided heart failure presents with shortness of breath and pink frothy sputum. Which assessment finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pink frothy sputum is a sign of pulmonary edema, which needs immediate intervention to prevent respiratory failure.

Question 4 of 5

Which activity is most important for a client recovering from a hip replacement to avoid during the first few weeks of recovery?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Crossing the legs after a hip replacement can increase the risk of hip dislocation. Clients should be advised to avoid crossing their legs during recovery to protect the new joint.

Question 5 of 5

A client scheduled for a bronchoscopy in the morning is anxious and asking the nurse numerous questions about the procedure. Which intervention has the highest priority in preparing the client for the procedure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Encouraging the client to write down questions allows the nurse to address concerns systematically, reducing anxiety. This approach is empowering and ensures that all concerns are covered before the procedure, reducing the risk of miscommunication or unaddressed fears.

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