HESI RN
HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client asks the nurse to call the police and states: 'I need to report that I am being abused by a nurse.' The nurse should first
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should first gather more details to better understand the situation before proceeding with documentation or reporting.
Question 2 of 5
As the nurse is speaking with a group of teens which of these side effects of chemotherapy for cancer would the nurse expect this group to be more interested in during the discussion?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Teens are more likely to be concerned with hair loss, as it is a visible and emotional side effect.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client diagnosed with asthma. The primary purpose of the plan is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding allergens that trigger asthma attacks is essential in managing the condition and preventing flare-ups.
Question 4 of 5
A client with type 1 diabetes mellitus is admitted to the emergency department with confusion, sweating, and a blood sugar level of 45 mg/dL. What is the nurse's priority action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A blood sugar level of 45 mg/dL indicates severe hypoglycemia, which can lead to life-threatening complications if not treated immediately. The priority is to administer IV dextrose to rapidly increase the blood sugar level. Offering a carbohydrate snack may follow once the client is stable.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) positioning a newly admitted client who has a seizure disorder. The client is supine and the UAP is placing soft pillows along the side rails. What action should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The pillows along the side rails do not provide sufficient protection in the event of a seizure. The nurse should inform the UAP to remove the pillows and ensure proper padding of the side rails. This prevents injury, such as hitting the head or limbs during a seizure.
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