HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

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HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

While palpating the gallbladder of a mildly obese client, the nurse expects what finding if the gallbladder is inflamed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: If the gallbladder is inflamed, the nurse may find tenderness and guarding, a typical sign of acute cholecystitis.

Question 2 of 5

An older adult client with eye dryness reports itching and excessive tearing. Which medication group is most likely to have produced this client's symptoms?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anticholinergics often cause dryness of secretions and could lead to these symptoms.

Question 3 of 5

A male client with HIV on saquinavir and other antiretrovirals reports increased hunger and thirst but weight loss. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Increased thirst and hunger while losing weight may indicate hyperglycemia. Blood glucose should be checked.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse observes that a client's wrist restraint is secured to the side rail of the bed. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Restraints should always be secured to the bedframe, not the side rails, to prevent injury to the client in case the bed is adjusted.

Question 5 of 5

A client is scheduled for a colonoscopy. Which preparation is the most important for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Verifying that the client has completed bowel prep ensures the colon is clear for accurate visualization during the procedure.

Similar Questions

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A client with 42-week gestation refuses induction. What is the most important action the nurse should take?
The nurse is providing care for a client with schizophrenia who receives haloperidol decanoate 75 mg IM every 4 weeks. The client begins developing a puckering and smacking of the lips and facial grimacing. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
The nurse is caring for a client with an exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which intervention is most important to promote effective breathing?
A client is admitted to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident. The client has a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 10. What does this score indicate?

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