HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the passage specifically mentions the impact of deforestation on global warming in the context of the Amazon Rainforest. Deforestation leads to the release of stored carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. The other choices are incorrect because the passage does not state that global warming is unrelated to deforestation (B), exaggerated (C), or not a concern (D). Therefore, option A is the most directly supported by the information provided in the passage.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Urge self-control. The author's motive can be inferred from the paragraph's content, which likely includes promoting moderation and discipline in eating habits. The author is not encouraging overeating (A), criticizing healthy eating habits (B), or promoting exercise (D), as these topics are not addressed in the paragraph. The focus is on advocating for self-control, making choice C the most suitable explanation.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: To consist of. In the context of the Water Cycle passage, 'composed' refers to the various elements or components that make up a system. The water cycle involves different stages and processes that consist of water in different forms such as vapor, liquid, and ice. This aligns with the definition of 'composed' as to consist of. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: B: To create - This does not accurately reflect the meaning of 'composed' in the context of the Water Cycle passage. The water cycle does not involve the creation of water but rather the movement and transformation of existing water. C: To separate - This choice is the opposite of the correct meaning. 'Composed' implies elements coming together, not being separated. D: To destroy - This choice is also the opposite of the correct meaning. The water cycle does not involve destruction but rather a continuous cycle of water moving through different forms.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the passage likely discusses how the Earth's tilt impacts Daylight Savings Time. The tilt affects the amount of sunlight different areas receive, leading to longer or shorter days. This aligns with the purpose of Daylight Savings Time, which aims to optimize daylight hours. Choice A is incorrect because the Earth's tilt does affect the seasons due to varying sunlight. Choice C is incorrect as the Earth's tilt causes seasonal changes. Choice D is incorrect as the tilt remains relatively constant, with the Earth orbiting the sun causing seasonal variations.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: A group of cards in a deck. In the context of the passage, "suit" refers to one of the four categories of cards in a deck of playing cards - hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades. This specific meaning aligns with the common usage of the term in card games and fits the context of the passage. A: A set of clothing - This choice is incorrect because it does not match the context of the passage, which is not discussing clothing. C: A legal case - This choice is incorrect as there is no indication in the passage that "suit" refers to a legal case. D: A formal request - This choice is incorrect as it does not fit the context of the passage, which is not discussing requests or formalities.