HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Balancing the road to prevent collapse. This was the most dangerous part because achieving balance was crucial to prevent the bridge from collapsing under its own weight. It required precise calculations and adjustments to ensure stability. Incorrect choices: B: Constructing the towers due to their height - While constructing the towers was challenging, it was not the most dangerous part as the engineering and construction methods were well-established. C: Suspending the cables with difficulty - Although suspending the cables was complex, it was not as dangerous as ensuring the overall balance of the bridge. D: Ensuring the critical balance of the bridge - This choice is similar to the correct answer but lacks specificity regarding the road's balance, which was the most critical aspect.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer, D, is supported by the concept of national pride and patriotism, which are common motivators for athletes participating in the Summer Olympic Games. Representing their country and showcasing their skills on a global stage often evoke strong feelings of pride and honor. This motivation can drive athletes to push themselves beyond their limits to excel and bring glory to their nation. Choice A, striving for winning medals, while important, is not the primary motivator for all athletes. Many athletes value the experience of competing and representing their country over solely focusing on winning medals. Choice B, seeking travel opportunities, is a potential benefit but not the main driving force behind Olympic participation. Choice C, aiming for financial gain, is generally not a primary motivation as most athletes participate in the Olympics for reasons beyond monetary rewards.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The Electoral College works as intended. This is because the author of the passage does not express any explicit criticism or call for abolishment of the Electoral College. The passage likely presents a neutral or positive view of the Electoral College, suggesting that it functions according to its original purpose. Incorrect Answer Analysis: A: The passage does not advocate for the abolition of the Electoral College. C: While the passage may hint at potential improvements, it does not explicitly state that the Electoral College needs reform. D: There is no indication in the passage that the Electoral College confuses voters.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the article discusses the importance of diversity in food habits and the benefits of trying new dishes. The author emphasizes the interesting aspects of various cuisines, promoting cultural understanding. A: Incorrect. The article does not mention chopsticks being funny. B: Incorrect. Space flight is not discussed in the article on Eating. C: Incorrect. While the author may enjoy trying new food, the main focus is on the significance of diversity, not personal preferences.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The tilt of the Earth creates seasons. The tilt of the Earth causes different parts of the Earth to receive varying amounts of sunlight at different times of the year, leading to the changes in seasons. This tilt results in the angle at which sunlight hits the Earth's surface, affecting temperature and weather patterns. Therefore, the tilt of the Earth is directly responsible for the occurrence of seasons. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the established scientific relationship between the Earth's tilt and the changing seasons.