HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The anchorages. The anchorages are typically the first part of a bridge to be built, as they provide the foundational support for the structure. In the case of the Golden Gate Bridge, the construction started with the building of the anchorages to securely hold the cables in place. The towers, cables, and roadway are all dependent on the anchorages for stability and support, making them subsequent components in the construction process. Therefore, the anchorages being built first aligns with standard bridge construction practices.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the passage mentions that playing bridge requires focus and concentration. This is supported by the fact that bridge is a complex card game that involves strategic thinking and attention to detail. Choice B is incorrect as there is no mention of age being a factor in playing bridge. Choice C is incorrect as the passage does not suggest that bridge is easy to learn, rather it implies the opposite by emphasizing the need for concentration. Choice D is incorrect as it states that bridge is too hard for beginners to learn, which is not mentioned in the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Balancing the road to prevent collapse. This was the most dangerous part because achieving balance was crucial to prevent the bridge from collapsing under its own weight. It required precise calculations and adjustments to ensure stability. Incorrect choices: B: Constructing the towers due to their height - While constructing the towers was challenging, it was not the most dangerous part as the engineering and construction methods were well-established. C: Suspending the cables with difficulty - Although suspending the cables was complex, it was not as dangerous as ensuring the overall balance of the bridge. D: Ensuring the critical balance of the bridge - This choice is similar to the correct answer but lacks specificity regarding the road's balance, which was the most critical aspect.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Urge self-control. The author's motive can be inferred from the paragraph's content, which likely includes promoting moderation and discipline in eating habits. The author is not encouraging overeating (A), criticizing healthy eating habits (B), or promoting exercise (D), as these topics are not addressed in the paragraph. The focus is on advocating for self-control, making choice C the most suitable explanation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The Electoral College is outdated and needs reform. The passage likely presents arguments highlighting issues with the current system, such as disproportionate representation, potential for faithless electors, or failure to reflect popular vote. This choice aligns with common criticisms of the Electoral College. A: The Electoral College ensures that all states have a say in elections. While this is a possible argument, it may not be the main point of the passage and does not address the potential concerns raised in the passage. C: The Electoral College should be abolished. While this could be a valid viewpoint, it may not necessarily be the main argument presented in the passage. D: The Electoral College was created to favor larger states. This is a historical perspective and not necessarily the main argument concerning the current state of the Electoral College system.