HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The Electoral College is outdated and needs reform. The passage likely presents arguments highlighting issues with the current system, such as disproportionate representation, potential for faithless electors, or failure to reflect popular vote. This choice aligns with common criticisms of the Electoral College. A: The Electoral College ensures that all states have a say in elections. While this is a possible argument, it may not be the main point of the passage and does not address the potential concerns raised in the passage. C: The Electoral College should be abolished. While this could be a valid viewpoint, it may not necessarily be the main argument presented in the passage. D: The Electoral College was created to favor larger states. This is a historical perspective and not necessarily the main argument concerning the current state of the Electoral College system.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Diversity is interesting to learn about. This can be implied from the article's content because it likely discusses different cultures and their unique eating habits, emphasizing the value of diversity. Choice B is incorrect as it is too specific and not necessarily related to the article. Choice C is incorrect as it makes a biased judgment in favor of European methods without evidence from the article. Choice D is incorrect as it introduces a new unrelated topic of space travel, not discussed in the article. The correct answer aligns with the general theme of the article and can be inferred logically from the content provided.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: The passage likely discusses a relationship between physical illness and insomnia. Step 2: Physical illness can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to insomnia. Step 3: Insomnia is a common symptom of various physical health conditions. Step 4: Therefore, the correct answer is A. Summary: - Choice A is correct as it aligns with the common understanding of how physical illness can impact sleep. - Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the content of the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Balancing the road to prevent collapse. This was the most dangerous part because achieving balance was crucial to prevent the bridge from collapsing under its own weight. It required precise calculations and adjustments to ensure stability. Incorrect choices: B: Constructing the towers due to their height - While constructing the towers was challenging, it was not the most dangerous part as the engineering and construction methods were well-established. C: Suspending the cables with difficulty - Although suspending the cables was complex, it was not as dangerous as ensuring the overall balance of the bridge. D: Ensuring the critical balance of the bridge - This choice is similar to the correct answer but lacks specificity regarding the road's balance, which was the most critical aspect.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: White elephants are mentioned in the passage. Step 2: The passage describes white elephants as being given as gifts. Step 3: The passage emphasizes that white elephants are considered burdensome and unwanted. Step 4: Therefore, the purpose of white elephants in the tradition mentioned is to symbolize unwanted and burdensome gifts, supporting choice B. Summary: A: Incorrect - White elephants are not portrayed as symbols of wealth and power in the passage. C: Incorrect - The passage does not mention white elephants being used in religious ceremonies. D: Incorrect - The passage does not suggest that white elephants are mythological creatures with no real use.