HESI RN
Community Health HESI Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is planning an immunization campaign targeting the children of migrant farm workers in the community. Which data should the nurse review before exploring solution options when developing this program plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the specific demographics, health needs, and challenges faced by the target population (migrant farm workers' children) is essential to designing an effective and relevant immunization program.
Question 2 of 5
A 9-year-old is hospitalized for neutropenia and is placed in reverse isolation. The child asks the nurse, 'Why do you have to wear a gown and mask when you are in my room?' How should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reverse isolation precautions protect the client from exposure to microorganisms from others.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of hypertension is admitted with a blood pressure of 200/120 mm Hg. Which medication should the nurse prepare to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nitroprusside (Nipride) is a vasodilator used to rapidly reduce blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies.
Question 4 of 5
Which client has the highest risk for devel oping community-acquired pneumonia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This client is at high risk due to multiple factors, including homelessness, substance abuse, and smoking, which contribute to a higher risk of pneumonia.
Question 5 of 5
A cl ient presents at a community-based cl inic wi th complaints of shortness of breath, headache, often uses a gasol ine-powered pressure w asher to clean equipment and farm bui ldi ngs. Which type of poi so ni ng i s the most l ikel y etiology of t his cli ent's symptoms?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Carbon monoxide poisoning is associated with symptoms like shortness of breath and headache and can occur from exposure to gas-powered equipment in poorly ventilated areas.
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