Community Health HESI

Questions 55

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

Community Health HESI Questions

Question 1 of 5

A public health nurse is planning a campaign to increase immunization rates among children in a low-income community. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Providing free immunizations directly addresses financial barriers and increases accessibility for families in low-income communities.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse notices that the influenza immunization rate is much lower for certain demographic groups than for others. Which intervention is likely to be most useful in increasing the rates of immunization in the underserved community groups?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Conveniently located clinics in target neighborhoods increase accessibility and are likely to boost immunization rates.

Question 3 of 5

A public health nurse is working with a community to improve access to mental health services. Which intervention is most likely to be effective?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Setting up mental health clinics in accessible locations makes it easier for community members to access the care they need.

Question 4 of 5

The healthcare provider is assessing a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A respiratory rate of 26 breaths per minute is an abnormal finding and indicates that the client is experiencing respiratory distress, requiring immediate intervention. This rapid respiratory rate can signify inadequate oxygenation and ventilation. Oxygen saturation of 88% is low but not as immediately concerning as a high respiratory rate, which indicates the body is compensating for respiratory distress. The use of accessory muscles for breathing and a barrel-shaped chest are typical findings in clients with COPD but do not indicate an immediate need for intervention as they are more chronic in nature and may be seen in stable COPD patients.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with Addison's disease. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low blood pressure in a client with Addison's disease requires immediate intervention as it can indicate an Addisonian crisis, a life-threatening condition that necessitates prompt treatment. Hyperpigmentation of the skin is a characteristic finding in Addison's disease but does not require immediate intervention. Nausea and vomiting can be managed symptomatically in Addison's disease. While hypoglycemia needs attention, it is not the most critical finding requiring immediate intervention in this context.

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