HESI RN
HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is administering an intradermal injection for a tuberculosis skin test. Which technique should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An intradermal injection for a tuberculosis skin test should be administered using a 27-gauge needle at a 15-degree angle. This technique ensures that the medication is delivered into the dermis layer of the skin.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) who is receiving anticoagulant therapy. Which intervention should the nurse implement to prevent complications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the affected leg helps reduce swelling and improve venous return, which is important for preventing complications in clients with DVT. Other interventions, such as ambulation, are secondary to leg elevation.
Question 3 of 5
A client is admitted with a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE). What is the nurse's priority intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A CT scan can help confirm a pulmonary embolism and guide further treatment.
Question 4 of 5
A client with Alzheimer's disease is prescribed donepezil. What is the most important teaching point?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Donepezil helps improve cognitive function but is not a cure for Alzheimer's disease.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with an exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which intervention is most important to promote effective breathing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diaphragmatic breathing helps improve lung expansion and oxygen exchange, promoting more effective breathing in clients with COPD. Increasing oxygen flow rate is not always appropriate and can worsen hypercapnia in these clients.
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