HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is administering an intradermal injection for a tuberculosis skin test. Which technique should the nurse use?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An intradermal injection for a tuberculosis skin test should be administered using a 27-gauge needle at a 15-degree angle. This technique ensures that the medication is delivered into the dermis layer of the skin.

Question 2 of 5

A female client with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is sedated and on a ventilator with 50% FIO2. What assessment finding warrants immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diminished breath sounds in a sedated client with ARDS and on a ventilator indicate collapsed alveoli, which requires immediate intervention, such as chest tube insertion, to prevent further lung damage.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse assesses a client one hour after starting a transfusion of packed red blood cells and determines that there are no indications of a transfusion reaction. What instruction should the nurse provide the UAP who is working with the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Monitoring vital signs throughout a transfusion is critical, as reactions can occur later in the process. The UAP should continue to check vital signs regularly to ensure that any delayed reaction is promptly detected.

Question 4 of 5

A client is receiving morphine for postoperative pain. What is the nurse's priority assessment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Monitoring respiratory rate helps assess for respiratory depression, a common side effect of morphine.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse observes that a client's wrist restraint is secured to the side rail of the bed. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Restraints should always be secured to the bedframe, not the side rails, to prevent injury to the client in case the bed is adjusted.

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