Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it accurately summarizes the main point of the passage, which is that not all fats are bad and unsaturated fats are essential for bodily function. Choice B only focuses on choosing unsaturated fats over saturated fats. Choice C is incorrect because the passage does not mention that fat is necessary for calories. Choice D is incorrect as it only mentions avoiding fried food rather than emphasizing the importance of unsaturated fats.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: To inform. The author's primary purpose in writing about microbes is to provide factual information and increase the reader's knowledge about the topic. The essay likely presents data, research findings, and explanations to educate the audience. Choice A (To persuade) would focus on convincing the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint, which is not evident in the question. Choice C (To entertain) would aim at amusing or engaging the reader, which is unlikely given the serious nature of the topic. Choice D (To analyze) would involve a detailed examination or interpretation of the topic, which may not be the main objective of the essay.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Lifewings is based in Memphis, Tennessee. This is a fact because it provides a specific and verifiable piece of information about the company's location. The other choices are subjective opinions or statements that cannot be proven as facts. A is a value judgment, B is subjective praise, and C is an opinion about the founder. Therefore, D is the only statement that can be confirmed as a fact based on objective information.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Discouraged. The tone of the essay can be inferred from the language used, the author's attitude towards the subject matter, and the overall mood conveyed. In this case, key indicators such as negative language, lack of enthusiasm, and a sense of pessimism suggest a discouraged tone. The essay may convey feelings of disappointment, hopelessness, or despondency. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the overall mood and attitude conveyed in the essay. Apathetic implies indifference, fascinated suggests interest or curiosity, and hopeful indicates optimism, all of which do not match the discouraged tone of the essay.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Impart. The word "instill" means to gradually but firmly introduce a belief or idea into someone's mind. In the context of the passage, the word is used to convey the idea of slowly introducing certain values or principles. Option B, Propagandize, is incorrect as it implies a biased or misleading dissemination of information. Option C, Demand, is incorrect as it does not align with the meaning of instill. Option D, Create, is incorrect as it does not capture the notion of gradually introducing something.