Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: The passage likely discusses the benefits of unsaturated fats. Step 2: Unsaturated fats are healthier than saturated fats due to their impact on cholesterol levels. Step 3: Choosing unsaturated fats over saturated fats is advisable for better heart health. Step 4: Conclusion: Opting for unsaturated fats is recommended for overall well-being. Summary: Choice A is correct as it aligns with the health benefits of unsaturated fats. Choice B is incorrect as calorific density isn't the main focus of the passage. Choice C is incorrect as trans fats are generally considered less healthy than saturated fats. Choice D is incorrect as unsaturated fats are also present in plant-based sources.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: The passage likely discusses the benefits of unsaturated fats. Step 2: Unsaturated fats are healthier than saturated fats due to their impact on cholesterol levels. Step 3: Choosing unsaturated fats over saturated fats is advisable for better heart health. Step 4: Conclusion: Opting for unsaturated fats is recommended for overall well-being. Summary: Choice A is correct as it aligns with the health benefits of unsaturated fats. Choice B is incorrect as calorific density isn't the main focus of the passage. Choice C is incorrect as trans fats are generally considered less healthy than saturated fats. Choice D is incorrect as unsaturated fats are also present in plant-based sources.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage implies that there will be a variety of responses from physicians regarding coffee consumption during pregnancy. The passage mentions that some physicians may continue making their normal recommendations about caffeine, while others may be more cautious. This shows that there will not be a universal approach among physicians, indicating a divergence in advice. The other choices are incorrect because they assume a uniform stance among physicians, which is not supported by the passage. Choice A is too extreme and lacks nuance, choice B is also extreme and ignores the potential impact of the study, and choice C assumes a unanimous response which is not supported by the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the passage focuses on the critical role of microorganisms in maintaining the immune system. It discusses how recent discoveries have highlighted this importance. Choice B is incorrect as it only mentions the quantity of microorganisms, not their role. Choice C is incorrect as it specifically addresses bacteriotherapy for colon health, not the broader idea of microorganisms and the immune system. Choice D is incorrect as it mentions early research findings but does not align with the main idea of the passage regarding the immune system.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Nitrates. Seniors do not need nitrates specifically for their health. Vitamin B12 is crucial for nerve function, calcium for bone health, and exercise for overall well-being. Nitrates are not typically highlighted as essential for seniors' health, unlike the other options. It is important to be mindful of the specific nutritional needs of seniors to ensure they maintain good health and quality of life.