HESI A2 Reading Comprehension

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. The correct answer is D because the statement "Ultraviolet rays can cause damage to eyes and skin" is a factual statement that can be directly inferred by the reader based on common knowledge. 2. Choices A, B, and C provide information related to phototherapy and its applications, which can be logically inferred by the reader based on the context of the topic. 3. However, choice D stands out as a statement that is not an inference but a direct statement of fact about the potential harm caused by ultraviolet rays, making it the correct answer.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. The correct answer is D because the statement "Ultraviolet rays can cause damage to eyes and skin" is a factual statement that can be directly inferred by the reader based on common knowledge. 2. Choices A, B, and C provide information related to phototherapy and its applications, which can be logically inferred by the reader based on the context of the topic. 3. However, choice D stands out as a statement that is not an inference but a direct statement of fact about the potential harm caused by ultraviolet rays, making it the correct answer.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Identify the context: The word 'integral' is used in the first paragraph. Step 2: Know the definition: 'Integral' means essential or necessary for completeness. Step 3: Analyze the passage: Look for words or phrases that suggest centrality or importance. Step 4: Connect the dots: The correct answer is A (Central) because in the context of the passage, 'integral' implies something crucial or central to the topic. Summary: B (Initial) is incorrect because 'integral' doesn't mean starting point. C (Trifling) is incorrect as it means unimportant. D (Irrelevant) is incorrect as 'integral' signifies relevance and importance.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Caution. In the context of the last paragraph, 'admonition' refers to a warning or piece of advice to be cautious. This is evident from the surrounding text that discusses potential risks and the need for vigilance. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'admonition' does not relate to permission, prescription, or verdict, but rather to a word that signifies a warning or caution.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sluggishness. In the context of the passage, lethargy refers to a lack of energy or enthusiasm, which aligns with the definition of sluggishness. Lethargy implies a state of tiredness and lack of motivation, not irritability (B), energy (C), or starvation (D). The passage describes the character's inability to focus and feeling of heaviness, which are indicative of sluggishness. Thus, A is the most appropriate definition in this context.