Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the last paragraph of the passage mentions the possibility of medical mistakes happening even at the best hospitals. This is supported by the statement "even at the best institutions, mistakes do happen." The other choices can be ruled out by examining the content of the passage itself. A is too absolute and not supported by the text. C is not mentioned in the passage as there is no comparison between city hospitals and others. D is also too absolute and not supported by the passage which only discusses the current state of medical mistakes.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Reasonable. In the context of the last paragraph, "viable" means capable of working successfully. The word is used to indicate that the solution proposed is practical and likely to be effective. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Unresolved - This suggests that the issue is still pending, which does not fit the context of the paragraph. C: Contemporary - This means modern or current, which is not relevant to the context of the paragraph. D: Consistent - This implies being in agreement or harmony, which is not the intended meaning in the paragraph.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Lifewings is based in Memphis, Tennessee. This is a fact because it provides a specific and verifiable piece of information about the company's location. The other choices are subjective opinions or statements that cannot be proven as facts. A is a value judgment, B is subjective praise, and C is an opinion about the founder. Therefore, D is the only statement that can be confirmed as a fact based on objective information.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Nitrates. Seniors do not need nitrates specifically for their health. Vitamin B12 is crucial for nerve function, calcium for bone health, and exercise for overall well-being. Nitrates are not typically highlighted as essential for seniors' health, unlike the other options. It is important to be mindful of the specific nutritional needs of seniors to ensure they maintain good health and quality of life.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Adequate amounts. In the context of the second paragraph, moderation refers to consuming or using something in appropriate or suitable quantities. This is supported by the paragraph discussing the importance of balance and not overindulging in certain activities. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect: B: Intervals of time - This does not align with the context of the paragraph, which is discussing the quantity or amount of something. C: Excess - This is the opposite of moderation and goes against the message of balance conveyed in the paragraph. D: Variation - While moderation can sometimes involve variation, in this context, the focus is on the appropriate amount rather than diversity in activities or consumption.