HESI A2 Reading Comprehension 2024

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "Nurse-Led Care Aids Gout Patients," because the passage likely discusses the role of nurses in managing gout, emphasizing their contribution to patient care. This title is specific and highlights the key point of the passage. Choice A is too broad and focuses only on treatment. Choice B is too narrow, focusing solely on uric acid's impact. Choice C is misleading as it mentions risk factors for a different type of arthritis, not gout. Overall, D accurately reflects the main focus of the passage on nurse-led care for gout patients.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Deterrents. Inhibitors are substances that hinder or prevent a process or action. In the context of the second paragraph, inhibitors are mentioned in relation to slowing down or stopping a specific process. Protectors (A) do not hinder but provide defense, stressors (C) induce pressure, and transporters (D) facilitate movement, all of which do not align with the intended meaning of inhibitors in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Chance. In the first paragraph, the word "serendipity" is used to describe a fortunate and unexpected discovery. This aligns with the definition of chance, where something positive happens by luck rather than by intention. Other choices like Persistence, Foreboding, and Expertise do not accurately reflect the meaning of serendipity in the context provided. Persistence refers to determination, Foreboding means a feeling that something bad will happen, and Expertise relates to knowledge and skill, none of which capture the essence of serendipity as a chance occurrence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Diverse. Disparate means fundamentally different or distinct. In the context of the first paragraph, it refers to the variety or differences among the subjects discussed. Choice A, unusual, doesn't capture the essence of distinct differences. Choice C, trivial, is incorrect as disparate implies significant differences, not something trivial. Choice D, damaging, is unrelated to the meaning of disparate. So, B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the meaning of disparate in the given context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Relief. In the context of the first paragraph, respite refers to a temporary relief or break from a difficult or challenging situation. The word is often used to describe a pause or rest period to relax or recover. "Relief" best captures the essence of respite in this context. Explanation: - A: Relief is correct as respite provides a temporary break or relief from a challenging situation. - B: Treatment is incorrect as respite is not about providing medical or therapeutic treatment. - C: Guardian is incorrect as respite does not refer to a person responsible for protecting or taking care of someone. - D: Specialist is incorrect as respite is not related to a specific area of expertise or profession.