HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Misgivings. Qualms refer to feelings of doubt or hesitation about a course of action. Choice B, Habits, is incorrect as it refers to behaviors that are repeated regularly. Choice C, Serenity, is incorrect as it means a state of calmness or peace. Choice D, Dispatches, is incorrect as it means sending off to a destination or dealing with a matter efficiently. Misgivings align most closely with the meaning of qualms, making it the correct choice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Delighted. Elated and delighted are synonyms that both convey a feeling of extreme happiness or joy. The word "elated" specifically means ecstatic or overjoyed, which aligns with the definition of delighted. A: Edified means to instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually, which is not synonymous with elated. B: Confused means to be unclear or uncertain, which is the opposite of elated. C: Flabbergasted means to be shocked or surprised, which is not synonymous with elated. In summary, the correct answer is D because it best captures the meaning of feeling extremely happy or joyful, while the other choices do not align in meaning with the word "elated."

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Emit. In the sentence provided, the word "vent" is used in the context of releasing or letting out gases to the outside. Therefore, the meaning of "vent" in this sentence is to emit or release. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Block - This does not fit the context of the sentence as vent does not mean to block in this case. B: Trade - This does not make sense in the given context as vent does not refer to trading. D: Inhale - This is the opposite of the correct meaning in the context of the sentence, as vent means to release gases outward, not inhale them.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: limited. A restricted diet refers to a diet that is restricted or limited in certain foods, nutrients, or portion sizes. This choice accurately reflects the concept of restriction in a diet context. Choices A and B are incorrect as they specify specific types of diets (low in fat and vegetarian) rather than the general concept of restriction. Choice C, banned, is incorrect as it implies a complete prohibition rather than a limitation or restriction.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fragments. 'Disintegrates' means to break into small pieces or fragments. In the context of the sentence, the substance breaks down into smaller pieces in the mouth for easy swallowing. A: Evaporates means turning into vapor, not applicable here. B: Fizzes means bubbling or hissing sound, not related to breaking into pieces. C: Deviates means to depart from a standard or path, not relevant to the context.