HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the passage states that Benjamin Franklin proposed the idea of Daylight Savings Time in a satirical essay. This is supported by historical evidence. Option A is incorrect as Franklin actually suggested the idea. Option B is incorrect because Franklin did not implement Daylight Savings Time himself. Option D is incorrect because Franklin did have a significant role in the concept of Daylight Savings Time.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The Amazon Rainforest is home to diverse species. This is supported by the fact that the Amazon Rainforest is known for its incredibly rich biodiversity with millions of plant and animal species. This information is widely documented and recognized by scientists and environmentalists. The other choices are incorrect because A states that the Amazon Rainforest is shrinking rapidly, which is true due to deforestation. C is incorrect as human activity has had a significant impact on the Amazon Rainforest. D is incorrect as the rainforest is teeming with a wide variety of animals.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Urge self-control. The author's motive can be inferred from the paragraph's content, which likely includes promoting moderation and discipline in eating habits. The author is not encouraging overeating (A), criticizing healthy eating habits (B), or promoting exercise (D), as these topics are not addressed in the paragraph. The focus is on advocating for self-control, making choice C the most suitable explanation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: China developed chopsticks for eating utensils. This is supported by historical evidence showing that chopsticks originated in China over 5,000 years ago. The Chinese developed chopsticks as an alternative to using hands or knives for eating. Other choices are incorrect: A is false as chopsticks were not developed in Europe; C is subjective and not supported by the article; D is irrelevant and not related to the development of utensils.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the roadway of the Golden Gate Bridge had to be perfectly balanced to avoid collapse due to its suspension design. The weight distribution and tension in the cables needed to be precisely calculated to ensure stability. The other choices are incorrect because: A - The location above a fast-moving river does not inherently make the roadway dangerous. C - While materials used in construction can pose risks, there is no specific mention of unstable materials in the question. D - Construction during bad weather may have posed challenges, but it was not the primary reason for the danger of building the roadway.