HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Questions 45

HESI A2

HESI A2 Test Bank

HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

What is another word for cicatrix?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Scar. A cicatrix refers to a scar that forms as a result of the healing process of a wound or injury. It is a mark left on the skin or tissue after the wound has healed. The other choices, A: Beetle, B: Scalpel, and C: Antidote, are all unrelated terms and do not have any direct association with the term cicatrix. Therefore, the correct answer is D as it directly aligns with the definition and meaning of cicatrix.

Question 2 of 5

Choose the meaning of the word intact in the following sentence: 'The capsule remains intact even when placed in water.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Whole. In the sentence, 'intact' means undamaged or complete. The word 'whole' best captures this meaning, indicating that the capsule remains in its original state without any damage when placed in water. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Viable means capable of working successfully, but it does not convey the idea of remaining undamaged. B: Operational refers to something being in working order, which is not necessarily the same as being undamaged. C: Tinted means colored or shaded, which is unrelated to the context of the sentence.

Question 3 of 5

Choose the meaning of the word inhibiting in the following sentence: 'This medication works by inhibiting the action of a certain enzyme.'

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hindering. Inhibiting means to restrain or prevent, which fits the context of the sentence where the medication is stopping the action of an enzyme. Choice A, Occupying, is incorrect because inhibiting does not involve taking up space. Choice B, Speeding, is incorrect as inhibiting means slowing down or preventing, not increasing speed. Choice D, Enhancing, is incorrect as inhibiting is the opposite of enhancing, which means to improve or increase. Therefore, the most suitable meaning for inhibiting in this context is hindering.

Question 4 of 5

What is another word for elated?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Delighted. Elated and delighted are synonyms that both convey a feeling of extreme happiness or joy. The word "elated" specifically means ecstatic or overjoyed, which aligns with the definition of delighted. A: Edified means to instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually, which is not synonymous with elated. B: Confused means to be unclear or uncertain, which is the opposite of elated. C: Flabbergasted means to be shocked or surprised, which is not synonymous with elated. In summary, the correct answer is D because it best captures the meaning of feeling extremely happy or joyful, while the other choices do not align in meaning with the word "elated."

Question 5 of 5

Choose the meaning of the word 'disintegrates' in the following sentence: 'It disintegrates in the mouth within seconds after placement on the tongue, allowing its contents to be swallowed with or without water.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fragments. 'Disintegrates' means to break into small pieces or fragments. In the context of the sentence, the substance breaks down into smaller pieces in the mouth for easy swallowing. A: Evaporates means turning into vapor, not applicable here. B: Fizzes means bubbling or hissing sound, not related to breaking into pieces. C: Deviates means to depart from a standard or path, not relevant to the context.

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