HESI A2 Reading Comprehension

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Look at different websites. In the context of the fourth paragraph, the word "surf" is commonly used to refer to browsing or navigating through various websites on the internet. This term originated from the idea of riding waves in the ocean, similar to how one navigates through different web pages. The other choices are incorrect because they do not align with the context of the paragraph. A, spending time swimming in the ocean, is unrelated. C, watching late-night television, is not relevant to the internet context. D, completing online assignments, is also not supported by the paragraph's content.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Alterations. In the context of the third paragraph, 'shifts' refers to changes or alterations in something. The word 'shifts' implies a movement or adjustment, which aligns with the meaning of alterations. 'Stints' (B) refer to limited periods of time, 'removals' (C) involve taking something away, and 'transfers' (D) involve moving something from one place to another. However, in this context, the most appropriate meaning is alterations as it best captures the idea of change being discussed in the paragraph.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Identify the context: The word 'integral' is used in the first paragraph. Step 2: Know the definition: 'Integral' means essential or necessary for completeness. Step 3: Analyze the passage: Look for words or phrases that suggest centrality or importance. Step 4: Connect the dots: The correct answer is A (Central) because in the context of the passage, 'integral' implies something crucial or central to the topic. Summary: B (Initial) is incorrect because 'integral' doesn't mean starting point. C (Trifling) is incorrect as it means unimportant. D (Irrelevant) is incorrect as 'integral' signifies relevance and importance.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. A vegetarian diet typically does not lower the need for protein as it is essential for various bodily functions. A balanced vegetarian diet can still provide sufficient protein through sources like beans, lentils, nuts, and tofu. Choice B is incorrect since a vegetarian diet can help reduce body fat due to its focus on plant-based foods. Choice C is incorrect as vegetarian diets are associated with a reduced risk of heart disease due to their emphasis on fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Choice D is incorrect because a vegetarian diet can help lower cholesterol levels by avoiding saturated fats found in animal products.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Go without. In the context of the last paragraph, 'abstain' means to refrain from doing something, to go without. This can be inferred from the surrounding text where it mentions not participating or avoiding certain actions. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because 'abstain' does not mean dishonor, connect to, or liberate in this context. Dishonor implies a negative action, connect to suggests forming a link, and liberate implies freeing from something, which are all not relevant to the meaning of 'abstain' as used in the paragraph.