Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The word "cease" means to stop or come to an end. In the given sentence, "The rain will cease at sundown," it indicates that the rain will stop. Therefore, choice C, "Stop," is the correct answer. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not convey the same meaning as "cease." A (Decrease) implies a reduction in amount, B (Begin) implies starting, and D (Increase) implies a growth or rise, which do not align with the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is "B: who" because in this sentence, "who" is used to refer to people, which is a personal pronoun. When referring to people, "who" is the correct relative pronoun to use. "That" (A) is used for things, "which" (C) is used for non-personal subjects, and "whom" (D) is the objective form of "who" and is not needed in this context. Therefore, "who" is the most appropriate choice in this sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, burdensome. ONEROUS means involving a great amount of effort or difficulty, hence burdensome. This is because the word is derived from the Latin word "onus" meaning burden. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because ONEROUS does not mean easy, interesting, or relaxing. The word specifically conveys a sense of heaviness or difficulty, making "burdensome" the most appropriate synonym.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Industrious. Assiduous means hard-working and diligent, so someone who is assiduous would likely be industrious, meaning they work hard and are productive. Choice A is incorrect as it contradicts the definition of assiduous. Choice C, inconsistent, implies a lack of dedication and reliability, which is not in line with being assiduous. Choice D, procrastinating, suggests delaying or avoiding tasks, which is the opposite of being assiduous. Therefore, the best fit is choice B as it aligns with the definition of assiduous as hard-working and dedicated.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Come to an end. 'Cease' means to stop or bring something to an end. It signifies the termination of an action or process. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Start - the opposite of 'cease' C: Pause - implies a temporary stop, not a complete end D: Skip - means to omit or bypass, not to end something.