Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: They are being advised. When patients are being counseled, they are receiving guidance, recommendations, and information to help them make informed decisions about their health. Counseling involves providing support, education, and clarification on their health conditions or treatment options. Discharging (A) refers to the process of releasing a patient from a healthcare facility. Neglecting (C) is the opposite of providing care and attention, which is not the purpose of counseling. Comforting (D) is about providing emotional support, but counseling focuses more on giving advice and guidance.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Industrious. Assiduous means hard-working and diligent, so someone who is assiduous would likely be industrious, meaning they work hard and are productive. Choice A is incorrect as it contradicts the definition of assiduous. Choice C, inconsistent, implies a lack of dedication and reliability, which is not in line with being assiduous. Choice D, procrastinating, suggests delaying or avoiding tasks, which is the opposite of being assiduous. Therefore, the best fit is choice B as it aligns with the definition of assiduous as hard-working and dedicated.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: despite. This is because "despite" is used to show contrast or "in spite of" something. In this case, the sentence implies that she still attended the party even though she disliked the host. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "because of" implies a reason for attending the party, which doesn't align with the context of the sentence. C: "in spite of" is another way to express contrast, but it is slightly less appropriate in this context compared to "despite." D: "due to" is used to indicate cause, so it doesn't fit the intended meaning of the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: contaminated. A sterile packet below waist level is considered contaminated because it is vulnerable to contact with microorganisms present on surfaces at a lower level, compromising its sterility. Contamination can occur due to gravity, air currents, or accidental contact by the nurse or other objects. Choice B, sterilized, is incorrect because the packet may no longer be sterile if it is below waist level. Choice C, clean, is incorrect as clean does not equate to sterile. Choice D, untouched, is incorrect as the packet may have been touched or exposed to contaminants below waist level.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Debilitating means causing someone to become weak or ineffective. Therefore, the correct answer is A: Incapacitating. The word "debilitating" implies a severe negative impact on one's ability. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they suggest a positive or neutral effect, which is contrary to the meaning of debilitating. Weakening (B) is close in meaning but not as strong as incapacitating. Empowering (C) and Strengthening (D) have positive connotations and do not align with the negative aspect of debilitating. In summary, the correct answer A is the most fitting choice based on the definition and context of the term "debilitating."