Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Snub. Ostracize means to exclude or ignore someone deliberately. Snub aligns with this definition as it involves rejecting or disregarding someone. Praise (A) is the opposite, as it involves showing admiration. Accept (C) and Include (D) are also incorrect as they imply the opposite of ostracize, which involves welcoming or incorporating someone. Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice based on the definition and context of ostracize.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Thick and sticky. Viscous refers to a substance's resistance to flow, typically indicating a thick and sticky consistency. This is the correct answer as it accurately describes the physical properties associated with viscosity. Option B (Slimy) is incorrect as slimy refers to a slippery, wet texture, not necessarily thick. Option C (Watery) is incorrect as it describes a substance with a low viscosity, opposite of viscous. Option D (Dry) is incorrect as it is the opposite of viscous, indicating a lack of moisture or stickiness.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When a body part has atrophied, it means it has wasted away or shrunk due to lack of use or nourishment. The correct answer is "B: Withered" because atrophy results in a decrease in size and strength of the affected body part. Choice A is incorrect because atrophy does not result in enlargement. Choice C is incorrect because atrophy causes a decrease, not an increase, in size. Choice D is incorrect because atrophy refers to wasting away, not damage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: favorites. In this context, "favorites" specifically refers to the items the patient likes the most. The nurse is asking the patient to choose the items that are his most preferred or beloved dishes from the menu. "Selections" (B) and "choices" (D) are too general and don't emphasize the personal liking aspect. "Preferences" (C) is close in meaning to "favorites," but it does not capture the idea of personal preference as strongly as "favorites" does in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: despite. This is because "despite" is used to show contrast or "in spite of" something. In this case, the sentence implies that she still attended the party even though she disliked the host. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "because of" implies a reason for attending the party, which doesn't align with the context of the sentence. C: "in spite of" is another way to express contrast, but it is slightly less appropriate in this context compared to "despite." D: "due to" is used to indicate cause, so it doesn't fit the intended meaning of the sentence.