HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2 Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it uses the gender-neutral pronoun "his or her" to maintain grammatical correctness and avoid ambiguity. Choice A is incorrect due to the mismatch between "somebody" (singular) and "their" (plural). Choice C is incorrect as it changes the subject of the sentence. Choice D is incorrect as it lacks conciseness and clarity by using "his or her" without a specific antecedent.
Question 2 of 5
He tried to remember the names of all the people who were there that night.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is "B: who" because in this sentence, "who" is used to refer to people, which is a personal pronoun. When referring to people, "who" is the correct relative pronoun to use. "That" (A) is used for things, "which" (C) is used for non-personal subjects, and "whom" (D) is the objective form of "who" and is not needed in this context. Therefore, "who" is the most appropriate choice in this sentence.
Question 3 of 5
What does ONEROUS mean?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, burdensome. ONEROUS means involving a great amount of effort or difficulty, hence burdensome. This is because the word is derived from the Latin word "onus" meaning burden. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because ONEROUS does not mean easy, interesting, or relaxing. The word specifically conveys a sense of heaviness or difficulty, making "burdensome" the most appropriate synonym.
Question 4 of 5
She went to the party _____ her dislike for the host.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: despite. This is because "despite" is used to show contrast or "in spite of" something. In this case, the sentence implies that she still attended the party even though she disliked the host. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "because of" implies a reason for attending the party, which doesn't align with the context of the sentence. C: "in spite of" is another way to express contrast, but it is slightly less appropriate in this context compared to "despite." D: "due to" is used to indicate cause, so it doesn't fit the intended meaning of the sentence.
Question 5 of 5
Based on the principles of asepsis, the nurse should consider a sterile packet below waist level to be _____.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: contaminated. A sterile packet below waist level is considered contaminated because it is vulnerable to contact with microorganisms present on surfaces at a lower level, compromising its sterility. Contamination can occur due to gravity, air currents, or accidental contact by the nurse or other objects. Choice B, sterilized, is incorrect because the packet may no longer be sterile if it is below waist level. Choice C, clean, is incorrect as clean does not equate to sterile. Choice D, untouched, is incorrect as the packet may have been touched or exposed to contaminants below waist level.
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