Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, gelatinous. Viscous describes a substance that is thick and sticky, similar to the consistency of gelatin. Gelatinous specifically refers to something having a jelly-like or semi-solid texture, making it a suitable synonym for viscous. A: Fluid means a substance that flows easily, which is the opposite of viscous. B: Molten refers to something heated to a liquid state, not necessarily thick or sticky. D: Malleable means capable of being shaped or formed easily, which is unrelated to the thick and sticky nature of viscosity.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Unsettled. In the sentence, "inconclusive" indicates that the data has not provided a definite conclusion. This aligns with the meaning of "unsettled," which implies a lack of finality or clarity. The other choices are incorrect because: - B: Convincing means something that is persuasive or compelling, which does not fit the context of the sentence. - C: Unfavorable means not beneficial or not advantageous, which is not the meaning conveyed by "inconclusive." - D: Bewildering means confusing or perplexing, which does not capture the meaning of "inconclusive" in this context.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Responsible. In the sentence, "accountable" implies being responsible for something, in this case, the records. The night nursing staff is accountable for maintaining and managing those records. The word "responsible" aligns perfectly with the meaning of "accountable" in this context. A: Receptive - This word means being open or responsive to new ideas, suggestions, or information. It does not fit the context of being responsible for records. B: Notorious - This word means well-known for a negative reason. It does not relate to the sense of responsibility or accountability. D: Preoccupied with - This means being absorbed or engrossed in something, which does not capture the sense of being accountable or responsible for something.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Distinctive. The sentence describes a liquid with a peculiar, unique odor, indicating that it has a characteristic that makes it stand out or be easily recognizable. "Distinctive" fits this description perfectly. A: Aerated means to introduce air into a substance, which is not relevant to the context of the sentence. B: Incapacitating means to deprive someone of strength or ability, which is not related to the description of the liquid. C: Delicate means fragile or easily broken, which does not describe the liquid in the sentence. In summary, the word "distinctive" best captures the essence of the liquid being described, making it the correct choice over the other options.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Postmortem. The word "posthumous" in the sentence refers to something occurring after death. In this context, a posthumous donation is a donation made after the donor's death. Therefore, the meaning of posthumous aligns with postmortem, which relates to things that occur after death. A: Generous - This choice does not accurately reflect the meaning of posthumous. While the donation may be generous, the key aspect is that it is made after the donor's death. B: Immense - This choice is unrelated to the meaning of posthumous. Immense refers to something extremely large or vast, which does not apply in this context. D: Time-honored - This choice is also unrelated to the meaning of posthumous. Time-honored refers to something respected or valued due to its longstanding tradition or history, which is not relevant to the context of a posthumous donation.