Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Harmful. The word "deleterious" means causing harm or damage. In the sentence, it indicates that the chemicals in plastic containers may have a harmful effect on children's health. "Deleting" (B) means removing, not relevant here. "Delightful" (C) means causing delight, opposite meaning. "Inoffensive" (D) means not causing harm, opposite meaning. Therefore, A is the correct choice as it aligns with the meaning of "deleterious" in the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Keep an eye on improvement. In the context of the sentence, monitoring progress means overseeing the development and performance of the pilot program to ensure it is advancing as planned. This involves observing any advancements or setbacks and making adjustments as needed to achieve the desired outcomes. Watching over modernization (A) and taking charge of expansion (B) do not accurately describe the act of monitoring progress. Poring over succession (D) is unrelated to the concept of monitoring progress in this context. Therefore, the best description is to keep an eye on improvement to track the program's development and make informed decisions based on the gathered information.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Respectfully. Deferentially means showing respect or submission. Therefore, the synonym for deferentially should also convey the idea of showing respect. Choice A, Imperfectly, does not match the meaning of deferentially. Choice C, Competently, and Choice D, Energetically, do not relate to the respectful or submissive connotation of deferentially. Thus, B, Respectfully, is the most appropriate synonym for deferentially.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Painkilling. Anodyne is a term that refers to something that relieves or alleviates pain. The term is commonly used in the context of painkillers or medications that help reduce pain. Explanation for other choices: A: Emulsified - This term refers to the process of combining two liquids that are normally immiscible. It is unrelated to the term anodyne. B: Liquefied - This term refers to the state of being in a liquid form. It is not related to the term anodyne. C: Contaminated - This term refers to something that has been polluted or made impure by foreign substances. It is not related to the term anodyne. In summary, the correct answer is D because anodyne specifically relates to pain relief, while the other choices are unrelated to the term.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Soothing. In the sentence, "palliative care" refers to care that focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses. Palliative care aims to provide comfort and alleviate suffering, hence the meaning of "soothing." Choice A, scientific, is incorrect because palliative care is not primarily based on scientific methods. Choice B, surgical, is incorrect as palliative care does not typically involve surgical procedures. Choice D, serious, is incorrect as it does not capture the essence of providing comfort and relief in palliative care.