Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: improving in status. When a patient's condition is upgraded, it means there has been a positive change or improvement in their health status. This could involve better vital signs, response to treatment, or overall well-being. A: getting worse - This is incorrect because upgrading a patient's condition indicates improvement, not deterioration. C: released from the hospital - This is incorrect as being upgraded does not necessarily mean the patient is ready to be discharged. D: approved for surgery - This is incorrect as upgrading a patient's condition does not specifically indicate approval for surgery, but rather an improvement in their overall health.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: the withdrawal of products. A recall policy in pharmaceuticals refers to the process of removing or withdrawing products from the market due to safety concerns, defects, or regulatory issues. This ensures consumer safety and regulatory compliance. Choice A is incorrect as "ability to remember" is not related to pharmaceutical recalls. Choice C is incorrect as a recall policy is not about manufacturing cosmetics. Choice D is incorrect as it does not relate to the withdrawal of products in a recall policy.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Identify the word "prone" in the sentence. Step 2: Understand that "prone" means lying face down. Step 3: Analyze the context of the sentence ("next to the monitor"). Step 4: Determine that lying face down makes sense in this context for monitoring. Step 5: Eliminate other choices (B: Immobile, C: Face up, D: Asleep) as they do not fit the context of the sentence. Summary: The correct answer is A (Face down) because it aligns with the meaning of "prone" in the context of the sentence, while the other choices are not relevant to the scenario described.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Inadvisable. In the sentence, "contraindicated" means not recommended due to potential harm. It is important to avoid aspirin in children with high fevers due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "Banned" implies a legal prohibition, which is not the case here. C: "Anticipated" means to expect or foresee, which doesn't fit the context. D: "Expedient" means convenient or practical, which is not relevant to the medical advice given in the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: obvious. An overt symptom is one that is easily observed or recognized, making it clear and apparent. It is not dangerous (A), as danger is a separate characteristic. It is not hidden (B) because overt symptoms are the opposite of being concealed or obscured. It is also not controlled (D) since controlled symptoms are actively managed or regulated, which is not the case for overt symptoms.