Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Boil. A boil is an infected swelling filled with pus or liquid. Boils are typically caused by bacterial infection of hair follicles or oil glands. The other choices are incorrect because Blast refers to a sudden burst or explosion, Gash is a deep cut or wound, and Hive is a skin condition characterized by red, itchy welts. Boil is the only choice that accurately describes an infected swelling with liquid inside.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: denounce it. Censure means to express strong disapproval or condemnation towards something. Therefore, denouncing it aligns with the definition of censure. A: inspect it - Incorrect. Inspecting something means to examine or scrutinize it, not necessarily expressing disapproval. C: admire it - Incorrect. Admiring something means to regard it with respect or approval, which is the opposite of censure. D: overlook it - Incorrect. Overlooking something means to disregard or ignore it, which is different from censuring it.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: animate him. Vivify means to give life or animation to someone or something. In this context, to vivify someone is to bring energy or liveliness to them. Belittling someone (A) means to make them feel small or unimportant, which is the opposite of vivifying. Alarming someone (C) means causing fear or distress, not bringing life to them. Spoiling someone (D) means to harm or ruin their character, also not related to vivifying. Therefore, the correct answer is B as it aligns with the meaning of vivify.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: testes. The gonads refer to the male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and testosterone, which are the testes. The testes are located in the scrotum within the male pelvis. Choice A (sperm) is incorrect because sperm is a product of the testes, not another term for the gonads. Choice B (vagina) is incorrect as the vagina is part of the female reproductive system. Choice D (pelvis) is incorrect because the pelvis is the bony structure that supports the internal organs and does not specifically refer to the gonads.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Keep an eye on improvement. In the context of the sentence, monitoring progress means overseeing the development and performance of the pilot program to ensure it is advancing as planned. This involves observing any advancements or setbacks and making adjustments as needed to achieve the desired outcomes. Watching over modernization (A) and taking charge of expansion (B) do not accurately describe the act of monitoring progress. Poring over succession (D) is unrelated to the concept of monitoring progress in this context. Therefore, the best description is to keep an eye on improvement to track the program's development and make informed decisions based on the gathered information.