Vocabulary HESI A2

Questions 46

HESI A2

HESI A2 Test Bank

Vocabulary HESI A2 Questions

Question 1 of 5

What is the best description for the phrase monitor progress in the following sentence? The agency will monitor progress of the pilot program, reviewing reports and conducting our own inspections if necessary.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Keep an eye on improvement. In the context of the sentence, monitoring progress means overseeing the development and performance of the pilot program to ensure it is advancing as planned. This involves observing any advancements or setbacks and making adjustments as needed to achieve the desired outcomes. Watching over modernization (A) and taking charge of expansion (B) do not accurately describe the act of monitoring progress. Poring over succession (D) is unrelated to the concept of monitoring progress in this context. Therefore, the best description is to keep an eye on improvement to track the program's development and make informed decisions based on the gathered information.

Question 2 of 5

Select the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence. In children with high fevers, the use of aspirin is contraindicated.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Inadvisable. In the sentence, "contraindicated" means not recommended due to potential harm. It is important to avoid aspirin in children with high fevers due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "Banned" implies a legal prohibition, which is not the case here. C: "Anticipated" means to expect or foresee, which doesn't fit the context. D: "Expedient" means convenient or practical, which is not relevant to the medical advice given in the sentence.

Question 3 of 5

Select the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence. The interns observed the contour of the patient's rash.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Shape. In the sentence, "contour" refers to the outline or shape of the patient's rash. This is evident as interns are observing, which implies visually analyzing the appearance. The word "contour" is commonly used to describe the shape or outline of an object or surface. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because the sentence context does not suggest that the interns are looking for answers, measuring an amount, or assessing the extension of the rash.

Question 4 of 5

The voice box may be called the ___________.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: larynx. The voice box is commonly known as the larynx anatomically. It houses the vocal cords that produce sound when air passes through them. The larynx plays a crucial role in speech production. Choice B: lynx, is a type of wild cat and not related to the voice box. Choice C: pharynx, is a part of the throat responsible for swallowing, not for sound production. Choice D: phalanx, refers to the bones in the fingers and toes, not related to the voice box.

Question 5 of 5

What is another word for deluge?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Downpour. A deluge refers to a sudden and heavy rainfall, which is synonymous with a downpour. The word "deluge" specifically implies a large amount of water falling at once, making it the most appropriate synonym among the choices provided. Explanation of incorrect choices: A: Earthquake - An earthquake is a geological event involving the shaking of the ground, not related to heavy rainfall. B: Dimness - Dimness refers to low light levels and has no connection to heavy rainfall. D: Chasm - A chasm is a deep fissure or gorge in the earth, not related to heavy rainfall.

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