Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Pretending. Illegal operators posing as licensed pharmacists are pretending to be licensed when they are not, deceiving the public. Modeling (A) refers to imitating behavior, not pretending to be something they are not. Inquiring (B) means seeking information, not pretending. Positioning (C) involves establishing a particular place or status, not pretending to be licensed. Therefore, pretending is the most accurate term to describe their actions in this scenario.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Quarrelsome. The word "bellicose" means demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that the children became argumentative or combative after spending too much time in the moving car. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Beautiful - This does not align with the negative behavior exhibited by the children. B: Selfless - This word has a positive connotation, which does not fit the context of the sentence. C: Tolerant - This word means showing acceptance or openness, which contrasts with the aggressive behavior implied by "bellicose."

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Painkilling. Anodyne is a term that refers to something that relieves or alleviates pain. The term is commonly used in the context of painkillers or medications that help reduce pain. Explanation for other choices: A: Emulsified - This term refers to the process of combining two liquids that are normally immiscible. It is unrelated to the term anodyne. B: Liquefied - This term refers to the state of being in a liquid form. It is not related to the term anodyne. C: Contaminated - This term refers to something that has been polluted or made impure by foreign substances. It is not related to the term anodyne. In summary, the correct answer is D because anodyne specifically relates to pain relief, while the other choices are unrelated to the term.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Responsible. In the sentence, "accountable" implies being responsible for something, in this case, the records. The night nursing staff is accountable for maintaining and managing those records. The word "responsible" aligns perfectly with the meaning of "accountable" in this context. A: Receptive - This word means being open or responsive to new ideas, suggestions, or information. It does not fit the context of being responsible for records. B: Notorious - This word means well-known for a negative reason. It does not relate to the sense of responsibility or accountability. D: Preoccupied with - This means being absorbed or engrossed in something, which does not capture the sense of being accountable or responsible for something.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Identify the word "prone" in the sentence. Step 2: Understand that "prone" means lying face down. Step 3: Analyze the context of the sentence ("next to the monitor"). Step 4: Determine that lying face down makes sense in this context for monitoring. Step 5: Eliminate other choices (B: Immobile, C: Face up, D: Asleep) as they do not fit the context of the sentence. Summary: The correct answer is A (Face down) because it aligns with the meaning of "prone" in the context of the sentence, while the other choices are not relevant to the scenario described.