HESI RN
Community Health HESI Questions
Question 1 of 5
During a follow-up visit, a client with diabetes reports difficulty maintaining a healthy diet. What should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exploring the client's dietary habits and challenges helps the nurse understand the barriers to maintaining a healthy diet and tailor the intervention accordingly.
Question 2 of 5
Following an emergency Cesarean delivery, the nurse encourages the new mother to breastfeed her newborn. The client asks why she should breastfeed now. Which information should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When the infant suckles at the breast, oxytocin is released by the posterior pituitary to stimulate the 'letdown' reflex and contract the uterus to prevent uterine hemorrhage.
Question 3 of 5
A public health nurse is developing a campaign to promote breast cancer screening. Which population should be the primary target of this campaign?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is women aged 40-50. This age group is at an increased risk for breast cancer and should be the primary target for screening campaigns. Women in this age range are more likely to benefit from regular screening as early detection can lead to better outcomes. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because women aged 20-30 are generally not recommended for routine screening due to their lower risk, women aged 30-40 have a moderate risk but are not the primary target group, and women aged 50-60 should still be screened but targeting the 40-50 age group is more crucial for early detection and intervention.
Question 4 of 5
The communi ty health nurse is planning a series of educational courses about the heal thcare system and meeti ng heal thcare needs for t he community center. Which adjunct issue shoul d the nurs e address for a group of ol der adul ts.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Retirement often brings specific healthcare needs and concerns that are crucial to address for older adults.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of diabetes mellitus is admitted with hypoglycemia. Which finding requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tremors can indicate severe hypoglycemia, which requires immediate intervention to prevent complications.
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