HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Estimated. In this context, "projected" means to calculate or predict, which aligns with the definition of estimated. The treatment duration is not guaranteed (B), physically sticking out (A), or claimed without proof (D). Therefore, the best fit is "estimated" as it indicates a calculated prediction.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Misgivings. Qualms refer to feelings of doubt or hesitation about a course of action. Choice B, Habits, is incorrect as it refers to behaviors that are repeated regularly. Choice C, Serenity, is incorrect as it means a state of calmness or peace. Choice D, Dispatches, is incorrect as it means sending off to a destination or dealing with a matter efficiently. Misgivings align most closely with the meaning of qualms, making it the correct choice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: birthdate. YOB stands for "Year of Birth," which is used to identify a patient's birthdate on a medical form. This information is crucial for accurate medical records, treatment planning, and age-related considerations. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because YOB does not pertain to weight, ethnicity, or symptoms, which are typically represented by different abbreviations or terms on medical forms.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Reasoning. In the sentence, "rationale" refers to the logical reasoning or justification behind the treatment. The word "rationale" is commonly used to describe the underlying reasons or logic supporting a decision or action. In this context, the doctor is explaining the logical basis for the chosen treatment plan. Summary: B: Prescription is incorrect as it refers to a written order for medication or treatment, not the reasoning behind it. C: Procedure is incorrect as it pertains to a series of steps followed in a particular order, not the underlying reasoning. D: Necessity is incorrect as it denotes something that is required or essential, not the logical explanation for a specific course of action.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: urea. Urea is the crystalline compound produced during protein metabolism in the liver. It is excreted in urine. Uracil (A) is a nitrogenous base found in RNA, not a product of protein metabolism. Urine (B) is the liquid waste excreted by the kidneys, not a specific compound. Ureter (C) is a tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder, not a product of protein metabolism. Therefore, urea is the correct answer as it directly relates to protein metabolism and its excretion in urine.